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Fortinet · FortiGate NGFW

FortiGate 120G

The successor to the 100F; 39 Gbps firewall, 35 Gbps IPsec VPN and four 10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots, driven by the SP5 ASIC.

Quick answer

The FortiGate 120G is a 1U NGFW accelerated by the SP5 ASIC for mid-sized branches and headquarters. IPv4 firewall throughput is 39 Gbps, Threat Protection throughput is 2.8 Gbps and IPsec VPN throughput is 35 Gbps. With four 10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots and dual internal power supplies, it is the direct successor to the FortiGate 100F.

The FortiGate 120G is a next-generation firewall positioned in a 1U rack form factor for mid-sized branches and headquarters, accelerated by the Secure SD-WAN ASIC SP5. According to the official data sheet, IPv4 firewall throughput is 39 / 39 / 28 Gbps with 1518 / 512 / 64 byte UDP packets, IPS throughput is 5.3 Gbps, Threat Protection throughput is 2.8 Gbps and IPsec VPN throughput is 35 Gbps. The appliance processes 42 million packets per second and its 64 byte latency is 3.17 µs.

In this class, the decisive factor for security is not raw speed but signature currency. In the CyberRatings.org November 2025 round, the FortiGate-200G scored 79.24% security effectiveness in the first measurement, while in the retest performed with the new IPS package Fortinet released within days that figure rose to 99.24% and the product earned a "Recommended" rating (CyberRatings.org, 2025). The FortiGate 120G's 5.3 Gbps IPS and 3 Gbps SSL inspection capacity provides the headroom needed to keep current signature sets permanently enabled.

What size of organization is the FortiGate 120G suited to?

The 120G is sized for a headquarters with 200-300 users or a busy regional branch. The appliance holds 3 million concurrent TCP sessions, opens 140,000 new sessions per second and supports 10,000 firewall policies and 10 VDOMs. In SSL inspection it handles 315,000 concurrent inspected sessions and 2,100 new connections per second. The built-in controller scales to 128 FortiAPs (64 of them in tunnel mode) and 48 FortiSwitches. It comes in a 1U rack form factor (5.52 kg, 49 dBA), operates with front-to-back airflow and draws only 38 W on average.

Where does the 120G make a difference compared with the FortiGate 100F?

Metric (official data sheet)FortiGate 100FFortiGate 120G
IPv4 Firewall Throughput (1518/512/64 byte UDP)20 / 18 / 10 Gbps39 / 39 / 28 Gbps
IPS Throughput2.6 Gbps5.3 Gbps
Threat Protection Throughput1 Gbps2.8 Gbps
SSL Inspection Throughput1 Gbps3 Gbps
IPsec VPN Throughput (512 byte)11.5 Gbps35 Gbps
Concurrent sessions / new sessions per second (TCP)1.5 million / 56,0003 million / 140,000
Maximum FortiSwitches3248 (with FortiOS 7.6.1+)
10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots24
GE RJ45 / GE SFP22 / 418 / 8
Power consumption (average)35.1 W38 W

The gap is on the order of 2x to 3x on almost every row, while average power consumption rises by only 3 W. The single step backwards is the copper port count: against the 22 GE RJ45 ports of the FortiGate 100F, the 120G offers 18 ports — but in return the number of GE SFP slots goes from four to eight. In deployments that require copper density, the missing ports are covered by a FortiSwitch managed over FortiLink.

How are the four 10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots used?

The data sheet assigns these four slots to the FortiLink role by default; in other words, their primary use is FortiSwitch connectivity. The FortiLink protocol turns the switch into a logical extension of the firewall and brings VLAN, port and PoE management into a single interface. These slots can be reconfigured as regular ports when needed, making a 10 Gigabit backbone connection or a dual-circuit redundant uplink design possible. Support for 48 FortiSwitches requires FortiOS 7.6.1 or later; earlier releases are limited to 32 switches.

When should you move up to the next model?

There is a detail here that deserves attention: the firewall throughput of the FortiGate 200F, at 27 / 27 / 11 Gbps, is below that of the 120G, yet it pulls ahead on Threat Protection (3 Gbps), SSL inspection (4 Gbps) and especially on new sessions per second at 280,000. In other words, the decision to move up should not be made on "higher firewall Gbps" but on which metric is under pressure. If inspection intensity and session setup rate are the bottleneck, the 200F is the right choice; if raw forwarding and VPN capacity take priority, the 120G is. For smaller locations, the desktop FortiGate 90G offers threat prevention close to the same class.

Which FortiOS version is required?

The 120G runs on current FortiOS branches; some features, such as support for 48 FortiSwitches, require 7.6.1 or later. With bulletin CSB-260330-1, Fortinet extended end of support for FortiOS 7.4 to 11 November 2028 and for 7.6 to 25 January 2030 (Fortinet Community, 2026). FortiOS 8.0, announced on 10 March 2026, brings shadow AI detection, AI-aware application control, OCR-enabled data loss prevention and post-quantum cryptography certificates (Fortinet, 2026). The data sheet does not state which version the performance figures were measured on.

As a Fortinet authorized channel partner, Sora Yazılım provides licensing, deployment, migration from the 100F and managed services across the entire FortiGate product family. We can establish together whether the FortiGate 120G is the right size for you, based on your user count, inspection policy, FortiSwitch/FortiAP inventory and VPN topology. Write to us through our contact page for a configuration recommendation and a quote.

  • IPv4 firewall throughput 39 / 39 / 28 Gbps
  • Threat Protection throughput 2.8 Gbps
  • IPsec VPN throughput 35 Gbps
  • 4x 10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots, support for 48 FortiSwitches
  • 1U rack, dual internal AC PSU, 38 W average
Key features

What this model offers

  • IPv4 firewall throughput 39 / 39 / 28 Gbps (1518 / 512 / 64 byte UDP), 42 Mpps
  • Threat Protection throughput 2.8 Gbps, NGFW 3.1 Gbps, IPS 5.3 Gbps
  • SSL inspection throughput 3 Gbps, 315,000 concurrent inspected sessions, 2,100 CPS
  • IPsec VPN throughput 35 Gbps (AES256-SHA256, 512 byte)
  • 2,000 gateway-to-gateway and 16,000 client-to-gateway IPsec tunnels
  • 3 million concurrent TCP sessions, 140,000 new sessions per second
  • 10,000 firewall policies and 10 VDOMs
  • 16x hardware-accelerated GE RJ45 + 1x MGMT + 1x HA port
  • 8x GE SFP slots and 4x 10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots
  • Secure SD-WAN ASIC SP5 hardware acceleration
  • Trusted Platform Module (TPM) and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
  • Support for 128 FortiAPs (64 in tunnel mode) and 48 FortiSwitches (FortiOS 7.6.1+)
  • Dual internal AC power supplies, 1+1 redundancy; 480 GB SSD on the FG-121G
  • Active-active, active-passive and clustering HA configurations
Tech Summary

Technical data

IPv4 Firewall Throughput (1518 / 512 / 64 byte UDP)
39 / 39 / 28 Gbps
Firewall Throughput (packets per second)
42 Mpps
Firewall Latency (64 byte UDP)
3.17 µs
IPS Throughput
5.3 Gbps
NGFW Throughput
3.1 Gbps
Threat Protection Throughput
2.8 Gbps
SSL Inspection Throughput
3 Gbps
IPsec VPN Throughput (512 byte, AES256-SHA256)
35 Gbps
Concurrent sessions (TCP)
3 million
New sessions per second (TCP)
140,000
Firewall policies / VDOMs
10,000 / 10
Interface layout
16x GE RJ45 (hardware-accelerated), 1x GE RJ45 MGMT, 1x GE RJ45 HA, 8x GE SFP, 4x 10GE SFP+ FortiLink, 1x USB, 1x console
Maximum FortiAPs / FortiSwitches
128 (64 tunnel) / 48 (FortiOS 7.6.1+; 32 on earlier releases)
Form factor and noise
Rack mount 1U, 44 x 432 x 254 mm, 5.52 kg; 49 dBA, front-to-back airflow
Power supply and consumption
Dual internal AC PSU (not hot-swappable), 1+1 redundancy; 38 W / 40 W (FG-121G: 43 W / 47 W)
Use Cases

At what scale is this model preferred?

Mid-sized organization

Headquarters with 200-300 users

With all security profiles enabled, 2.8 Gbps Threat Protection and 3 Gbps SSL inspection comfortably handle a 1 Gbit/s class corporate circuit; the dual power supplies reduce the risk of outage.

Multi-branch organization

Regional hub in an SD-WAN hub role

The 35 Gbps IPsec VPN capacity and support for 2,000 gateway-to-gateway tunnels make it possible to aggregate the overlay tunnels of a large number of branches at a single point.

Retail chain

SD-Branch management for up to 48 FortiSwitches

Switches connected through the four 10GE SFP+ FortiLink slots become logical extensions of the firewall; support for 48 switches requires FortiOS 7.6.1 or later.

Manufacturing

Separating OT and IT networks

Production and office networks are placed in separate VDOMs and the single crossing point is controlled by policy. The 3 million session capacity carries the density of industrial edge devices.

Finance

Full TLS inspection within PCI-DSS scope

315,000 concurrent inspected SSL sessions and 2,100 new inspected connections per second allow all outbound traffic to be decrypted and examined in environments that process card data.

Who is it for?

Headquarters with 200-300 users and busy regional branches; locations taking on an SD-WAN hub role; retail, manufacturing and financial organizations building SD-Branch with FortiSwitch and FortiAP; FortiGate 100F refresh projects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this model

How many Gbps is the FortiGate 120G firewall throughput?
IPv4 firewall throughput is 39 / 39 / 28 Gbps with 1518 / 512 / 64 byte UDP packets; the packets-per-second figure is 42 Mpps and 64 byte latency is 3.17 µs. A value such as "60 Gbps" does not appear in the official data sheet.
What is the threat prevention capacity of the 120G?
Threat Protection throughput — with firewall, IPS, application control and antivirus enabled together — is 2.8 Gbps. IPS throughput is 5.3 Gbps, NGFW throughput is 3.1 Gbps and SSL inspection throughput is 3 Gbps.
What is the difference between the 120G and the 100F?
The 120G leads by roughly 2x in firewall throughput, 2.8x in Threat Protection, 3x in IPsec VPN and 2.5x in session setup rate. The 100F's only advantage is its copper port count of 22 versus 18; in return, the 120G offers twice as many GE SFP slots and twice as many 10GE slots.
How many 10 Gigabit ports does the 120G have?
There are four 10GE SFP+ slots, assigned to the FortiLink role by default. They can be reconfigured as regular ports when needed, making a 10 Gigabit backbone connection or a redundant uplink design possible.
How many FortiSwitches and FortiAPs can the 120G manage?
A total of 128 FortiAPs (64 of them in tunnel mode) and 48 FortiSwitches. Support for 48 switches requires FortiOS 7.6.1 or later; on older releases the limit is 32 switches.
Are the 120G power supplies hot-swappable?
No. The appliance has dual internal AC power supplies providing 1+1 redundancy, but they cannot be replaced while running. Average consumption is 38 W and maximum is 40 W; on the FG-121G variant it is 43 W and 47 W.
Should I buy the 200F instead of the 120G?
It depends. The firewall throughput of the 200F is lower at 27 / 27 / 11 Gbps, but its Threat Protection is 3 Gbps, SSL inspection 4 Gbps and new session rate 280,000 per second. If inspection intensity and session setup rate are the bottleneck, the 200F is the right choice; if raw forwarding and VPN capacity take priority, the 120G is.
How many VDOMs does the 120G support?
The default and maximum VDOM count is 10. It is sufficient for isolating office, production, guest and management networks; multi-tenant scenarios requiring more virtual domains should be addressed with higher-class models.
How do you choose between the 120G and the 90G?
The threat prevention gap is smaller than assumed (2.8 versus 2.2 Gbps). What makes the case for the 120G is rack mounting, dual power supplies, 8 GE SFP slots with 4 10GE slots and support for 48 FortiSwitches. If rack mounting and port density are not required, the 90G is more cost-effective.
What are the noise level and cooling of the 120G like?
The 1U rack-mounted appliance generates 49 dBA of noise and is cooled with front-to-back airflow. This level is suitable for use inside a cabinet; positioning it in an open office environment is not recommended.

FortiGate 120G — licensing + deployment + support

Sora Yazılım handles sizing, licensing, deployment and ongoing management — all from a single team.

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